Monday, August 22, 2011

`log_10(t - 3) = 2.6` Solve the equation accurate to three decimal places

In solving a logarithmic equation, we may simplify using logarithm properties.


Recall the logarithm property: `a^((log_(a)(x))) = x` .


When we raise the log with the same base, the "log" will cancel out.



This is what we need to accomplish on the left side.


 The problem `log_(10)(t-3)=2.6` has a logarithmic base of 10.


That is our clue to raise both sides by base of 10.


`10^(log_10(t-3))=10^(2.6)`


`t-3 =10^(2.6)`


`+3 +3`


-----------------------


`t = 10^(2.6) +3`


`t~~401.107`



To check, plug-in the value of `t=401.107 ` in` log_(10)(t-3)` :


`log_(10)(401.107-3)`


`log_(10)(398.107)`


`= 2.599999814~~2.6 ` 


So, 


`t ~~401.107` is a real solution.

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