Monday, January 26, 2015

`2^(3-z) = 625` Solve the equation accurate to three decimal places

For exponential equation:`2^(3-z)=625` , we may apply the logarithm property:


`log(x^y) = y * log (x)` .


This helps to bring down the exponent value.


 Taking "log" on both sides:


`log(2^(3-z))=log(625)`


`(3-z)* log (2) = log(625)`


Divide both sides by log (2) to isolate (3-z):


`((3-z) * log (2)) /(log(2))= (log(625))/(log(2))`


`3-z=(log(625))/(log(2))`


Subtract both sides by 3 to isolate "-z":


`3-z=(log(625))/(log(2))`


-3                            -3


------------------------------------


`-z=(log(625))/(log(2)) -3`


Multiply both sides by -1 to solve +z or z:


`(-1)*(-z)=(-1)* [(log(625))/(log(2)) -3]`


` `



 `z~~-6.288 `       Rounded off to three decimal places.


To check, plug-in `z=-6.288` in `2^(3-z)=625` :


`2^(3-(-6.288))=?625`


`2^(3+6.288)=?625`


`2^(9.288)=?625`


`625.1246145~~625`   TRUE



Conclusion: `z~~-6.288` as the final answer.

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