Friday, June 5, 2015

Find the quadratic function whose graph passes through the given points. (-1,4), (0,3), (1,4).

Let us say the quadratic function is;


`y = ax^2+bx+c` where a,b and c are constants and `a!=0` .



It is given that  graph passes through (-1,4).


`4 = a(-1)^2+b(-1)+c`


`4 = a-b+c-------(1)`



Similarly by applying passing points (0,3) and (1,4) we can obtain the following equations.


`3 = a(0)^2+b(0)+c`


`3 = c------(2)`



`4 = a(1)^2+b(1)+c`


`4 = a+b+c----(3)`



`(1)+(3)`


`8 = 2a+2c`


From (2) `c = 3`


`8 = 2a+2xx3`


`a = 1`


From (3);


`4 = a+b+c`


`4 = 1+b+3`


`b = 0`



So the quadratic function is `y = x^2+3`

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