Saturday, December 10, 2011

How does Elizabeth Proctor represent integrity in The Crucible by Arthur Miller?

Elizabeth Proctor is representative of integrity because, as her husband says, "In her life, [...] she [has] never lied."  There are people who can't sing or cry, he continues, but she cannot lie.  Therefore, we know her to be incredibly honest.  (Although she does, then, lie to the court, she does so to protect her husband's good name and preserve his reputation: as Hale says, "it is a natural lie to tell.") 


More importantly, however, is that in the end, when her husband is wrestling with his own soul, she remains silent on her own view or what she would do while he tries to make up his mind about whether to confess a lie and live or refuse to lie and die.  She does not attempt to coerce him either way because she understands that he has to make this decision, a decision that involves his own integrity, by himself.  She says, "It is not my soul, John, it is yours."  Further, she insists that "There be no higher judge under Heaven than Proctor is!"  She tries to hold John up emotionally, insisting that she will support whatever decision he makes.  Her loving and unconditional support of him in this moment shows her integrity.


Then, although it was John that was unfaithful to her, Elizabeth now claims some responsibility for the problems in their marriage.  She says, "I have sins of my own to count.  It needs a cold wife to prompt lechery."  Her willingness to take responsibility for her part in their issues shows her integrity as well. 

No comments:

Post a Comment

Thomas Jefferson's election in 1800 is sometimes called the Revolution of 1800. Why could it be described in this way?

Thomas Jefferson’s election in 1800 can be called the “Revolution of 1800” because it was the first time in America’s short history that pow...